Prevalencia de parásitos intestinales en niños sintomáticos. Hospital General del Sur de Maracaibo-Venezuela

  • Wintila Rincón de Heredia Universidad del Zulia-Venezuela

Abstract

A fin de establecer la prevalencia de parasitosis intestinal en niños sintomáticos del Servicio de Emergencia de Pediatría del Hospital General del Sur de Maracaibo, fue realizado estudio coproparasitológico mediante examen directo y concentrado por formol-éter. Se practicó coloración de Hematoxilina férrica-ácido fosfotúngstico de Tompkins y Miller a muestras con trofozoítos no identificables en el examen directo y se usó micrómetro ocular para diferenciar Entamoeba histolytica de Entamoeba hartmanni. La prevalencia de parásitos intestinales fue de 53.50% y el poliparasitismo encontrado fue de 53.27%. Las especies patógenas más frecuentes fueron: Trichuris trichiura (27.75%), Giardia lamblia (27.00%), Ascarís lumbricoídes (16,50%) y Entamoeba histolytica (5.00%). Se estudió la relación existente entre parasitismo, edad y sexo por análisis del Chi cuadrado; y se estableció la razón promedio de cambio de las enteroparasitosis con la edad.

Published
1987-09-21
How to Cite
1.
Rincón de Heredia W. Prevalencia de parásitos intestinales en niños sintomáticos. Hospital General del Sur de Maracaibo-Venezuela. Kasmera [Internet]. 1987Sep.21 [cited 2024Oct.20];15(1-4):103-35. Available from: https://produccioncientificaluz.org./index.php/kasmera/article/view/4524
Issue
Vol. 15 No. 1-4 (1987)
Section
Original Articles

Copyright (c) 2012 Wintila Rincón de Heredia

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Kasmera journal is registered under a Creative Commons an Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.en; which guarantees the freedom to share-copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and adapt-remix, transform and build from the material, provided that the name of the authors, the Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Zulia´s University and Kasmera Journal, you must also provide a link to the original document and indicate if changes have been made.

The Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Zulia and Kasmera Journal do not retain the rights to published manuscript and the contents are the sole responsibility of the authors, who retain their moral, intellectual, privacy and publicity rights. The guarantee on the intervention of the manuscript (revision, correction of style, translation, layout) and its subsequent dissemination is granted through a license of use and not through a transfer of rights, which represents the Kasmera Journal and Department Infectious Diseases, University of Zulia are exempt from any liability that may arise from ethical misconduct by the authors.

Kasmera is considered a green SHERPA/RoMEO journal, that is, it allows self-archiving of both the pre-print (draft of a manuscript) and the post-print (the corrected and peer-reviewed version) and even the final version (layout as it will be published in the journal) both in personal repositories and in institutional and databases.