Hydroformylation of 1-hexene catalyzed by nickel systems containing phosphines as ancillary ligand(Hydroformylation of 1-hexene with nickel systems)

Hidroformilación de 1-hexeno catalizada por sistemas de níquel conteniendo fosfinas como ligandos espectadores(Hidroformilación de 1-hexeno con sistemas de níquel)

  • Merlín Rosales Universidad del Zulia
  • Darwin Lugo Universidad del Zulia
  • Ángel González Universidad del Zulia
  • Pablo Baricelli Universidad de Carabobo
Keywords: Hydroformylation, catalysis, 1-hexene, nickel, triphenylphosphine

Abstract

In the present work, it was studied the hydroformylation of 1-hexene by using catalytic systems formed in situ by addition of triphenylphosphine to the nickel salt, NiCl2.6H2O, under mild reaction conditions (125 ºC and 50 atm syn-gas). The system that presented the highest catalytic activity was the one prepared by addition of 8 equivalents of triphenylphosphine to the nickel salt (Ni/8PPh3), obtaining a n/i ratio close to 3. The addition of amines produces the inhibition of this reaction. The systems containing bi- and tridentate phosphine showed to be inactive for this reaction. A coordination chemistry study allowed us to isolate and characterize the complex [Ni(CO)2(PPh3)2], which is proposed as the possible resting state for the hydroformylation reaction.

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Published
2021-05-24
How to Cite
Rosales, M., Lugo, D., González, Ángel, & Baricelli, P. (2021). Hydroformylation of 1-hexene catalyzed by nickel systems containing phosphines as ancillary ligand(Hydroformylation of 1-hexene with nickel systems): Hidroformilación de 1-hexeno catalizada por sistemas de níquel conteniendo fosfinas como ligandos espectadores(Hidroformilación de 1-hexeno con sistemas de níquel). Ciencia, 25(3-4), 129-135. Retrieved from https://produccioncientificaluz.org./index.php/ciencia/article/view/35986
Section
Química/Chemistry